The Government is very concerned about the welfare of Papua
The government under the direction of President Joko Widodo continues to launch various development programs in Papua. These various development programs are expected to improve the welfare of the community which has become a major concern of the Government.
As the easternmost region
of Indonesia, many people think that development in Papua is lagging behind
other regions. This is certainly a challenge for the government to always pay
great attention to the land of Papua.
On the occasion of a
meeting of the Steering Committee for the Integrated Team for the Acceleration
of Welfare Development in West Papua, Vice President Ma'ruf Amin as chairman of
the meeting said that the government paid great attention to welfare
development in Papua with the enactment of Presidential Instruction (Inpres) 9
of 2020 concerning the acceleration of Welfare Development in Papua Province
and West Papua Province.
Then, the Presidential
Decree 20 of 2020 concerning the Integrated Coordination Team for Welfare
Development in Papua and West Papua Provinces. Ma'ruf Amin also realizes that
there are still crucial problems and issues in Papua that must be resolved. One
of them is related to the high level of poverty in Papua.
The government needs to put
this presidential instruction policy perspective in a new spirit and design for
Papua, according to the President's direction at a Papua Limited Meeting held
in 2020.
During the meeting, Ma'ruf
also conveyed President Jokowi's directions, including the need for enthusiasm,
paradigm and new ways of working to produce a leap of prosperity for the people
of Papua and West Papua. With regard to the implementation of the Presidential
Instruction in 2020, Ma'ruf emphasized the cultural approach in the framework
of development.
Previously, Vice President
spokesman Masduki Baidowi said there were many breakthroughs specifically made
by the government for the Papuan team led by Ma'ruf Amin.
Masduki once said that the
people of Papua and West Papua want to be prosperous through education and
human resources (HR).
Thus, the education sector
will become a leading sector to be implemented in accelerating Papua's
development. Meanwhile, the problems in Papua are complex, one of which is the
occurrence of conflict which has not gone unnoticed. He said that in dealing
with the conflict, the government would do it with a welfare approach.
To deal with these
problems, the government did not remain silent. This is evidenced by the
deployment of the TNI-Polri to maintain security and order. So that the people
of Papua can experience a peaceful life.
President Joko Widodo has
also pursued an economic approach that leads to the welfare of the Papuan
people. For example, like one price for fuel, health, education and so on.
Presidential Chief of Staff
Moeldoko said the armed criminal group (KKB) which often caused trouble
actually did not want to see the Papuan people prosper. Because if they are
already prosperous, the influence of the KKB will disappear by itself.
For example, when road
construction in Papua was underway, the workers were disturbed by the KKB until
several people became victims. This is an indicator. In addition, there are
still burning schools. This is because they do not want their people to side
with the TNI-Polri.
The government's attention
to the land of Papua is also evidenced by the appreciation of the Papuan youth
leader, Izak R Hikoyabi. He thinks there are several things in the change of
Papuan society.
One of them is the breadth
of budget management for the Papuan Government with the existence of a special autonomy fund (Otsus) for Papua from the start that was set until 2020 worth
IDR 126.99 trillion. Although there is a need for a thorough evaluation of this
large budget.
The existence of the
special autonomy fund also had a significant positive impact. Both in the
political, social, economic and other fields.
Izak also revealed that the
government's move was an effective strategy by taking a dialogue approach to
unravel problems and formulate alternative solutions.
He also added that it is no
less important to continue implementing previous policies, such as President
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY), who prioritized the welfare approach compared
to the security approach.
"National
integration and the Republic of Indonesia with a fixed price in the Papua
region is a foundation built on prosperity, justice above a legal system that
respects the socio-cultural context in it"
This is certainly proof
that the government remains committed to paying attention to the welfare of the
Cenderawasih earth. With the special autonomy fund, young people in Papua can
even continue their studies to tertiary institutions both at home and abroad.
Johannes Murib
Papuan Student
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